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                     Phivolcs, Smart to develop low-cost   
                          earthquake-monitoring device  
    
  By Jonathan   L. Mayuga  
    Correspondent  
                    THE Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology   (Phivolcs) has forged a partnership with Smart Communications Inc. for the   development of low-cost earthquake-monitoring device in support of disaster   preparedness effort of the government.This was announced by Phivolcs director   Renato Solidum Jr. during the opening ceremony on Tuesday of a three-day exhibit   at Phivolcs Building on C.P. Garcia Avenue, UP Campus, Diliman, Quezon City,   which was highlighted by the signing of a memorandum of agreement between   Phivolcs and Smart, represented by Darwin Flores, senior manager for   communications of Smart Communications Inc. 
                    Under the agreement, Smart, through its Smart Wireless   Engineering Education Program (SWEEP), member-schools will conduct research and   development to come up with a low-cost earthquake-monitoring device for mass   production and distribution to communities, Solidum said. 
                    “This will be very helpful because this will enhance our   community-based monitoring network for disaster preparedness,” he said. 
                    There are currently 40 SWEEP member-schools, colleges and   universities offering electronics communication engineering courses, of which 10   had already committed to participate. Nova Concepcion, Smart program and project   coordinator, identified the 10 schools as Ateneo de Davao, Ateneo de Zamboanga,   Xavier University (formerly Ateneo de Cagayan), University of San Carlos in   Cebu, Adamson University, Feati University, De La Salle—Lipa, University of   Baguio, Notre Dame of Marvel, Cotabato, and Western Visayas College of Science   and Technology in Iloilo.According to Flores, the objective of the project is to   come up with the low-cost seismograph, which records ground movement to   determine the magnitude and intensity of the earthquake. 
                    “When the technology is already developed and made available to   communities, we will link it to Phivolcs, which will then verify and coordinate   to concerned agencies for quick response,” Flores added. 
                    “A simple text message informing us of earthquake occurrence in   the community will allow us to move quickly and verify the nature of the   earthquake.  That way, we can act immediately.  Everything will be   science-based,” he said. 
                    Phivolcs boasts of having one of the most advanced volcano   monitoring systems and sophisticated gadgets in Asia, some of which were in   display for the three-day Open House exhibit at Phivolcs, which will run until   July 20 
                    However, Solidum said there’s a need for community-based   monitoring to enhance the agency’s earthquake-monitoring efficiency.Aside from   seismograph, Phivolcs also have Correlation Spectrometer, or Cospec, which   measures sulfur dioxide gas emission from volcanoes; electronic distance meter,   or EDM, which measures millimeter-level ground deformation on the flanks of a   volcano; and pH meter, which measures the acidity of water.- 
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